October 2nd, 1962

World Habitat Day is observed to reflect on the state of human settlements and the basic right to adequate shelter for all. This day aims to raise awareness about the need for better housing in urban areas and the importance of developing sustainable and inclusive cities and communities. Events on this day often include seminars, workshops, and campaigns focusing on urban planning and development, environmental sustainability, and strategies to combat housing poverty. The day serves as a reminder of the responsibility of the global community to ensure a decent living environment for everyone, particularly the most vulnerable and marginalized. It's a call to action for governments, organizations, and individuals to contribute to creating more resilient, safe, and sustainable urban spaces that can withstand environmental challenges and provide a high quality of life for their inhabitants.

The International Day of Non-Violence is observed to disseminate the message of non-violence, including through education and public awareness. The day pays tribute to the philosophy of non-violence championed by leaders like Mahatma Gandhi. It aims to inspire people to choose peaceful and non-violent methods in their individual and collective efforts towards resolving conflicts and advocating for justice. Events on this day often include peace marches, educational seminars, and community service activities that emphasize the power of peace and non-violence. The day serves as a reminder of the effectiveness of non-violent strategies in social and political change and the importance of fostering a culture of peace and respect for all. It's a celebration of the spirit of tolerance, understanding, and non-violent conflict resolution.