September 12th, 1961

Defenders' Day is a state holiday in Maryland, celebrated annually on September 12th. It marks the successful defense of Baltimore during the Battle of Baltimore in the War of 1812, specifically the stand against British forces at Fort McHenry. This historic event inspired Francis Scott Key to write what would become the United States national anthem, "The Star-Spangled Banner". The day is filled with reenactments, patriotic events, and educational programs that pay tribute to the bravery and resilience of those who defended Baltimore. Ceremonies at Fort McHenry, fireworks, and flag-raising events are common, alongside community gatherings that foster a sense of pride and unity among Marylanders. Defenders' Day is not just a celebration of a pivotal moment in American history; it's a reminder of the courage and spirit of the people of Maryland and their significant role in shaping the nation's identity.

The United Nations Day for South-South Cooperation is an occasion to celebrate economic, social, and political developments made in recent years by regions and countries in the south and to highlight the UN's efforts to work on technical cooperation among developing countries. It is a day to acknowledge the rising interdependence among countries of the Global South and their significant contributions to global peace, sustainable development, and equitable economic growth. Events on this day often include symposiums, cultural exchanges, and exhibitions showcasing successful South-South collaboration initiatives. The day emphasizes the importance of fostering partnerships and sharing knowledge, skills, and successful development strategies among countries of the South. It's a call for stronger collaboration to address common challenges and to harness opportunities for further development and prosperity in the South.